Cerebral microcirculatory alterations and the no-reflow phenomenon in vivo after experimental pediatric cardiac arrest
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
No-reflow phenomenon in the cerebral circulation of the gerbil.
The no-reflow phenomenon has been produced in the cerebral hemispheres of the gerbil by 30 minutes of bilateral carotid artery occlusion. The no-reflow phenomenon was found to develop in relation to the fall in blood pressure which occurred on release of bilateral carotid clips. Metaraminol tartrate intravenously prevented the fall of blood pressure and significantly reduced the occurrence of t...
متن کاملNo-reflow phenomenon.
To the Editor: In reviewing no-reflow, Rezkalla and Kloner1 indicted injuryinduced microvascular changes, but did not mention spasm of resistance vessels, which might be the basic mechanism of no-reflow. I proposed in 1971 that no-reflow (“stasis”) is due to ischemic injury-induced spasm, and the evidence seemed convincing.2 Short coronary occlusions reversed no-reflow, and this was interpreted...
متن کامل'No-reflow' phenomenon.
A 57-year-old man presented with new anginal symptoms nine years after three-vessel coronary artery bypass grafting. Cardiac catherization revealed severely and diffusely diseased saphenous vein graft to the obtuse marginal coronary artery. Percutaneous coronary intervention was complicated by the ‘no-reflow’ phenomenon. The patient suffered a periprocedural myocardial infarction (peak troponin...
متن کاملNo-reflow phenomenon.
Because total coronary artery occlusion was found in the early hours of transmural myocardial infarction, most of our research interest and treatment strategies focus on epicardial coronary arteries.1 Little attention, however, is paid to the coronary microvasculature. When a coronary artery is occluded, detrimental changes occur in the cardiac capillaries and arterioles. After relief of the oc...
متن کاملAlterations in Cerebral Blood Flow after Resuscitation from Cardiac Arrest
Greater than 50% of patients successfully resuscitated from cardiac arrest have evidence of neurological disability. Numerous studies in children and adults, as well as in animal models have demonstrated that cerebral blood flow (CBF) is impaired after cardiac arrest. Stages of cerebral perfusion post-resuscitation include early hyperemia, followed by hypoperfusion, and finally either resolutio...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0271-678X,1559-7016
DOI: 10.1177/0271678x17744717